Sunday, December 22, 2019

Use Of Metaphors In Anne Bradstreets The Author To Her Book

Connection with Her Lines A Puritan woman in the 1600’s who devoted herself to care for her family. Anne Bradstreet was a mother and a writer. Writing became a hobby when Bradstreet decided to give it a try because she had read much of poetry in so many styles and languages. Most of her pieces were written for teaching purposes in a small school where she served. The author kept most of the poems private for the following reasons: Bradstreet believed her work was unexceptional and at the time it was peculiar for a woman to be writing poetry. In the back of her mind, the author’s principal obligation was raising her children when writing was completed in her unused time. Through the use of metaphors, Anne Bradstreet connected among the†¦show more content†¦As a mother errors eventually appear just like the Bradstreet’s flaws developed in the poems. The author indicates â€Å"where errors were not lessened (all may judg)† (Bradstreet 1) she demonstrates that being a mom the slightest thing can convert into a considerable error, but the meaning behind the line transmits the inaccuracy her work had. In fact, the author of the poem attempts to remove all inadequacy of her work as every mother hopes to be perfect at raising their children. â€Å"Thy blemishes amend†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Bradstreet 1) reveals a mother struggling to modify the way of her child’s nourishments which in the author’s life it represents the urgency of revising the work’s defects. Even though the author tried to get rid of the imperfections that her poem had, so she expresses her thoughts through the lines that were presented as â€Å"and rubbing off a spot, still made a flaw.† Every writer expects to achieve one day that his or her compositions get released to the world as well as a mother patiently waits for the tremendous milestone of her baby’s first word. Composers after some time are apt to achieve their ambitions to disclose their work and the world to distinguish their unique piece of writing. Bradstreet exposes in the poem the immense moment of the mother experiencing the first time her baby said a word, and the author shared â€Å"my rambling brat (in print) should mother call.† The metaphors refer to the author’s book being announced with her name on it. Bradstreet exposes inShow MoreRelated The Author Of Her Book Essay659 Words   |  3 Pages In â€Å"The Author to Her Book,† Bradstreet is awash in indecision and internal conflicts over the merits and shortfalls of her creative abilities and the book that she produced. This elaborate internal struggle between pride and shame is manifested through a painstaking conce it in which she likens her book to her own child. An essential step in analyzing a poem is to provide a structural outline of the poem. Anne Bradstreet’s poem, â€Å"The Author to Her Book,† can be divided into seven sections. FirstRead MoreAnne Bradstreet973 Words   |  4 PagesContent in Anne Bradstreet’s â€Å"The Author to Her Book† Anne Bradstreet was an 17th century Puritan poet, during the colonial period of North America. She is best known to be one of the most prominent English poets of North America and is noted for writing poems during the times when women were discouraged from writing. Her poems are known for their themes of Puritanism and motherhood. In â€Å"The Author to Her Book†, Anne Bradstreet talks about another subject entirely: her poems. Through her negativeRead MoreAnne Bradstreet Essay600 Words   |  3 PagesAnne Bradstreet Anne Bradstreet was Americas first noteworthy poet in spite of the fact that she was a woman. Both the daughter and wife of Massachusetts governors, Bradstreet suffered all of the hardships of colonial life, was a mother, and still found time to write. Her poem, The Author to Her Book, is an example of Bradstreets excellent use of literary techniques while expressing genuine emotion and using domestic subject matter. Because her father was a studious man, BradstreetRead MoreAnne Bradstreet Critical Analysis1533 Words   |  7 PagesAnne Bradstreet is well-recognized because she was the first female American poet. The previous statement makes it seem as if her poems are only noteworthy due to her literary importance in history outweighing her poetic artistry. Luisa Hall in The Influence of Anne Bradstreet’s Innovative Errors explains that â€Å"the problem Bradstreet faces...is not the problem of being a woman or being the first American poet, but...fearing she has no right to speak, of fearing her voice cannot insert itself intoRead MoreAnne Bradstreet Critical Analysis1585 Words   |  7 PagesAnne Bradstreet is a well recognized poet because she was the first female American poet. The previous statement makes it seem as if her poems are only noteworthy due to her literary importance in history outweighing her poetic artistry. Luisa Hall in The Influence of Anne Bradstreet’s In novative Errors explains that â€Å"the problem Bradstreet faces...is not the problem of being a woman or being the first American poet, but...fearing she has no right to speak, of fearing her voice cannot insert itselfRead MoreDefinition of Literature1320 Words   |  6 PagesLiterature is an outlet of escape from reality. At the end of the day, I open a book and allow the story to take me to a world where my own fades into a distant memory. With every turn of a page, my imagination is free to reinvent a narrative that is better than the reality I live. Literature can be non-fiction and based on facts surrounding real events, people, and places. Examples include history books, memoirs, biographies, newspapers, self-help, devotionals, and textbooks. Literature canRead MoreEssay on The Author to Her Book by Anne Bradstreet1490 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Author to Her Book† by Anne Bradstreet In â€Å"The Author to Her Book,† Bradstreet is inundated in indecision and internal struggles over the virtues and shortfalls of her abilities and the book that she produced. As human beings we associate and sympathize with each other through similar experiences. It is difficult to sympathize with someone when you don’t know where they are coming from and don’t know what they are dealing with. Similar experiences and common bonds are what allow us to extendRead MoreAnalysis Of Anne Bradstreet s Poetry Essay2677 Words   |  11 Pagesreligious wife and mother, much of Anne Bradstreet’s poetry appears to be quite conventional. The themes of her poetry range from religious matters to musings on motherhood to love letters to her husband, which correspond with the social and cultural expectations for a woman in her time. However, there are moments in her poetry in which she argues in defence of women, and appears to seek some recognition for her work which i s a far less traditional stance. While Bradstreet’s poetry in many ways appearsRead MoreThe Representation Of Puritan Values2621 Words   |  11 PagesDiscuss the representation of Puritan values and beliefs represented in Anne Bradstreet’s poetry Anne Bradstreet’s poem, Upon the Burning of Our House depicts certain aspects of Puritan values and beliefs. The seventeenth century revolved solely around religion and was the age of religious literature, a theme that stands out in Bradstreet’s poetry. Bradstreet was aware of Puritan standards due to her surrounding family; her father being the Massachusetts Bay Company’s deputy governor and husbandRead MoreAnne Bradstreet And Judith Sargent Murray1653 Words   |  7 PagesIn early America, women were expected to take care of the household and of the children. However, writers such as Anne Bradstreet and Judith Sargent Murray wanted to emphasize the importance of education for women. The two texts by these authors that will be discussed are the poem, â€Å"The Prologue† by Anne Bradstreet and the essay, â€Å"Desultory Thoughts upon the Utility of Encouraging a Degree of Self-Contemplacency, especially in Female Bosoms,† By Judith Sargent Murray. A theme seen prominently throughout

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Australian Consumer Law Free Essays

There was a major change for Australian Consumer Law. Within this paper, the differences on the old and the new system will be discussed further. Australian Consumer Law is a single national law, which is, applies in all jurisdictions, to all business and to all industry sectors. We will write a custom essay sample on Australian Consumer Law or any similar topic only for you Order Now The ACL also represents a new approach to considering consumer policy issues, with the Australian Government and the States and Territories working closely together to consider develop and implement changes. This essay will explain about the differentiation between the old system and the new system. There are several benefits for the consumer such as, this ACL will replace 20 existing state with one law, this new law is also easier to understand and clearer. On the 1st January 2011 was the beginning of a new consumer policy in Australia. That policy is called ACL (Australian Consumer Law), ACL is a single national law covering all each state and territory. This ACL will replace the Competition and Consumer Act 2010 and will renaming the Trade Practices Act 1974. This law will also apply similar to Commonwealth law. Every state and Territory will also make the ACL as their policy so that it will be equal for all Australia. All Australian courts and tribunals also from the states and territories enforce this law. This law has created a new different system as mentioned above, this law is one for all. There will be several major changes applied to customer or to seller. For example; * Product safety, a new national product safety legislative regime is set out. Also includes extensive new notification requirements for all suppliers. * Misleading or deceptive conduct, ACL prohibit misleading or deceptive conduct in trade or commerce. The ACL will provide the same broad protection as section 52 of the TPA. Unfair Contracts, on the old law this took effect at a commonwealth level in Victoria and NSW and now, this law took effect as law of other states and territories on 1 January 2011. * Unsolicited sales; a new national governing unsolicited consumer agreements (door to door sales, telemarketing and other direct sales) are introduced. * Lay-by agreement is also introduced in this ACL. * Product safety, a ne w national product safety legislative regime is set out. Also includes extensive new notification requirements for all suppliers. There are also specific protections for the new ACL against unfair business practices. Not like the general protections mentioned above this specific activities that can be particularly caused negative impact, such as; * Failing to supply gifts and prizes or not supplying them as offered (mislead). * Pyramid selling schemes; such as network marketing. This new ACL also cover consumer guarantees. They create a single set of statutory consumer guarantees replace the old system of conditions and warranties in the Trade Practices Act. The guarantees modernise and clarify the operations of the law on consumer rights in relation to goods and services and align Australia’s law with the New Zealand Consumer Guarantees act 1993. Lay-by agreements, on this ACL there is a rules that cover the basic elements of lay-by agreement transactions in a non-prescriptive way. There are some key themes in the Consumer Law changes – enhancing consumer protection, reducing regulatory complexity and having a consistent national approach to facilitate a seamless national economy. The key components of the framework involve a new national consumer law, to be called the Australian Consumer Law, based on the existing consumer protection provisions of the Trade Practices Act (TPA). In addition, there will be some new consumer laws including: Provisions which regulate unfair terms in consumer contracts; new penalties, enforcement powers and redress options for consumers (ultimately, what every supplier doesn’t want to hear); and a new national product safety regulatory system. There are strong reasons to have a national approach to consumer protection in Australia. The obvious reason is to ensure a consistent approach for both suppliers and consumers. Many organisations that supply consumer products and services, supply to consumers nationally and this is an increasing trend. It can become a logistical nightmare to manage different regimes in different states. In addition, there is no rational explanation for why consumers are offered different levels of protection just because they live in a certain state or territory. For some organisations, however, introducing a national approach with new consumer laws will mean change and substantial review of existing processes – this of course, means time and money. For example, a national approach to unfair contract terms will mean that organisations supplying to consumers will need to ensure that their agreements do not contain â€Å"unfair contract terms†. According to the Council of Australian Governments (COAG), unfair contract terms are those, which cause significant imbalance in parties’ rights and obligations arising under a contract and are not reasonably necessary to protect the legitimate business interests of the supplier. Such terms will be prohibited in agreements (ie. greements that are not negotiated) with remedies available where a claimant can show detriment to the consumer, or a substantial likelihood of detriment (not limited to financial detriment). In getting up to speed on this change, it will be important for organisations to assess the meaning of an â€Å"unfair contract term† – the Consultation Paper provides some examples, but in practice it is likely that there will be uncertainty about wha t is and isn’t an unfair contract term. Based on all of those changes in ACL, it can be seen that the government trying to give an equal opportunity for every customer in Australia. As mentioned above, if we are buying iPad in Northern Territory, we will get insurance or a certain bonus but not when we are buying it in Victoria. The population of some certain states causes this issue, thus a store on the other state must have another promotion to cover their customer. On the other side for a business opportunity, this will be a little bit harder for a businessman to grow their business. They are so many rules for them to protect customer to be harmed. How to cite Australian Consumer Law, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Medical Microbiology-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp

Question: You will be required to write a non technical story from the point of view of a Microbe of your choosing. Answer: Hullo, members of the genus Homo sapiens! I am Staphylococcus aureus. Feel free to call me Staph, the nickname lovingly given to me by those clad in white coats. And where am I? Well all over you, literally! On your skin, in the nostrils, in your oral cavity and even the boils or pimples, if you have any, that is. Am a bacterium, by the way, the gram positive kind and the humans first found my forefathers in the year 1880 in the pus from an abscess during a knee surgery. What a location to discover someone! The patient was in Aberdeen, Scotland. Antibiotics had still not been discovered and life for us folks was much simpler then. Then came the arsenal and ammunition of antibiotics and humans killed us with much glee. Actually we were mass murdered. And just when you guys thought that you had won the war on Staph, in came antibiotic resistance. And there we were surviving in the war that the medical fraternity had waged against us. I bear a grudge against mankind, now why should you name us microscopically visible types as 'bugs' or even 'germs'. But grudge or not, Mr Homo sapiens, your body is my home, where I find shelter, food, produce progeny and largely I owe my existence to you. The human race is a thriving and growing population. But so are we, if there are billions of you inhabiting planet earth, so are we, there are billions of us on human bodies. You can count your kind because you are visible, but we are well innumerous and the naked human eye cannot spot us, not without a microscope. And to top it, arrived on planet earth much before you did, thousands of years before. We have been around when the dinosaurs, the woolly mammoth, the dodo, came and became extinct. If the crazy head of state of a rogue state decides to press the nuclear button, well, we shall survive that too. About you Mr. Man, I am not so sure. You are a smart species that has dominated lives of other beings on earth. But our smartness is being unravelled only now. We normally manage to obtain our nutrients from your skin, and the nasal epidermis but when we encounter people with weak immune system, we dig deeper, the nutrients of the inner tissues are more delicious. Then we are the causative organisms for a host of infections, an abscess, an infected wound, your heart where we cause endocarditis, pneumonia, sepsis, toxic shock syndrome, septicemia, meningitis, and others. Simple nutrition is available on the surface, but when we get a chance to dig deeper in your tissues, that is where the gourmet stuff lies. But I must say I like the taste of the selective media that you guys have formulated to isolate us. It is fun to grow on those colourful petriplates with only family around us. There is the Mannitol Salt agar that has such a high concentration of salts that only us, the mighty types can survive and thrive on it, and has Mannitol as a carbon source and phenol red gives it the lovely colour. Then there is the Baird Parker medium that has tellurite as the selective agent which is reduced by us to form grey black spots(Kim Oh, 2010). There are so many hospital acquired infections or nosocomial infections that can be blamed on us. Already weak and trying to recover from surgical wounds, patients in hospitals often fall more sick due to us. But we got our colonies to feed and that makes us utilize opportunities when we find better source of nutrition. Poor hand hygiene gives us more opportunities to infect patients, when we travel on hands of health professionals from one patient to another, it's quite a ride, you know. Come to think of it, you had to actually carry out research to prove that the more people adhered to rules of hand washing and hand disinfection, there was reduced chance of nosocomial infections (Pittet, et al., 2000). Another group found that medical students were negligent about hand washing(De Alwis, Pakirisamy, San, Xiaofen, 2012). Then came the villain for us bacteria, Alexander Fleming, and we do not like him because he discovered the antibiotic Penicillin (Tan Tatsumura, 2015). This weapon of mass murder could kill all of us. So, we went in a huddle, continued living when and where we could, like scared mice. But then, one day, we also evolved, nature came to our rescue and we could synthesize an enzyme called beta-lactamase, that could destroy the beta-lactam ring of Penicillin. And, to our utter surprise, a pleasant one, it could no longer kill us. We had won a battle and sounded our bugle! Mankind proceeded to discover several other antibiotics, and each time we would find a way to resist its bactericidal effects. Some of were termed infamously as the MRSA- methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, the VRSA, vancomycin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and so on. We have found ways to survive against cephlosporins, flouroquinolones, daptomycin and linezolid. The mechnisms of resistance that we have evol ved include enzymtic dectivation of the active compound, Binding of protein to the target that reduces the affinity of the antibiotic with the target and trapping of antibiotic molecules and efflux pumps. The mec elements and the vanA operon in the Staphylococcal chromosome have been obtained through horizontal gene transfer and have conferred antibiotic resistance in Staphylococus (Pantosti, Sanchini, Monaco, 2007). The battle rages on, as the scientists and pharmaceutical companies discover drug after drug and pour millions of dollars into research, the mighty Staph lives on. It is with a smile that we welcome phrases such as - the difficult to treat MRSA increases morbidity and prolongs hospital stays. Even manual therapists have to exercise caution due to us (Green, et al., 2012). We may look innocuous little beings under the microscope, sprawled and squished under the cover slips but when we have the might to defeat the thousands of scientific brains that work in laboratories around the world, day and night, contemplating our next assault on mankind. But antibiotic resistance is a gift that we received from you almost on a platter. The injudicious use of antibiotics, not taking the complete dose, popping antibiotic pills even when you have viral infections, such as, flu gave us the chance to develop mechanisms that protect us from antibiotics. Viruses do not even have cell walls, and so are not bothered by antibiotics. I shudder to think of how much we would have suffered had mankind used the antibiotics carefully. An emerging threat for our race is that the humans are now working tirelessly to design a vaccine against us. So many people fall prey to infections due to us that it is becoming difficult to treat people, particularly those with MRSA infections. Vaccines will prove to be a boon for you and a bane for us almost akin to razing down our living quarters, snatching away our source of nutrition and sustenance. We hope the complexities of skin immunology will keep the vaccine at bay(Lacey, Geoghegan, McLoughlin, 2016). At first they classified us as part of the plant kingdom, then they put us among the Monerans, but how I wish that they classify us as animals..... That way we would be eligible for animals and folks from PETA would have fought for our rights to live vociferously. We would have animal rights activists by our side whenever people in white coats poured disinfectants over our petriplates and autoclaved us to get zero count sterilization. But alas! I do not think we our as lucky as dogs, elephants, rats, monkeys and guinea pigs. You do not break the code of ethics when you kill us in millions, with disinfectants, alcohol wipes, antibiotics, autoclaves, even laminar flows, it hurts to get stuck in the HEPA filters. But this is life and we struggle and emerge winners every time we become resistant to that one more antibiotic. References De Alwis, W., Pakirisamy, P., San, L., Xiaofen, E. (2012). A Study on Hand Contamination and Hand Washing Practices among Medical Students. ISRN Public Health, 2012:251483. Green, B. N., Johnson, C. D., Egan, J. T., Rosenthal, M., Griffith, E. A., Evans, M. W. (2012). Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: an overview for manual therapists. Journal of Chiropractic Medicine, 11(1), 6476. Kim, H., Oh, S. (2010). Performance comparison of 5 selective media used to detect Staphylococcus aureus in foods. Food Sceince and Biotechnology, 19(4):10971101. Lacey, K., Geoghegan, J., McLoughlin, R. (2016). The Role of Staphylococcus aureus Virulence Factors in Skin Infection and Their Potential as Vaccine Antigens. Pathogens, 5(1), 22. Pantosti, A., Sanchini, A., Monaco, M. (2007). Mechanisms of antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus. Future Microbiology, 2(3):323-34. Pittet, D., Hugonnet, S., Harbarth, S., Mourouga, P., Sauvan, V., Touveneau, S. (2000). Effectiveness of a hospital-wide programme to improve compliance. The Lancet, 356:1307-1312. Tan, S. Y., Tatsumura, Y. (2015). Alexander Fleming (18811955): Discoverer of penicillin. ,. Singapore Medical Journal, 56(7), 366367